For most of human history, women reportedly gave birth while squatting, kneeling, half-seated, or sitting on birthing stools. Even in biblical accounts, the Hebrew women are often believed to have delivered in upright positions that worked with gravity and nature.
Then came the lithotomy position—the now familiar practice of lying on the back with the legs opened and supported.
History generally explains this change as a result of the rise of doctors, hospitals, and medical interventions. But today, someone told me a very different story.
According to the story, some ancient rulers and powerful men believed that women in labor possessed a special life force or energy. It is said that they preferred women to be placed on their backs with their legs apart because of beliefs connected to power, fertility, and the transfer of spiritual energy. Over time, the story claims, this posture became normalized and eventually found its way into childbirth practices that survived for generations.
Is this true? I honestly don’t know.
It may be nothing more than an old tale passed down through the years. Or perhaps there are historical sources that discuss where such beliefs originated.
What I do know is that humanity moved from mostly upright births to a position that remains common in many hospitals today.
Has anyone else heard this story before? Is there any historical evidence behind it, or is it simply a fascinating myth?
Let’s discuss.